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2005 年, HXMT as China's first astronomy satellite into the \Originally expected to launch the telescope in 2010, dragged on because of financial problems, has yet to project engineering. Nearly 30 years, the upgrading of the telescope, so that astronomers can get almost every year of exciting discoveries. Changing the human universe, but also contributed a dozen Nobel Prize winners. Unfortunately, these findings basically nothing to do with the Chinese astronomers. Twists and turns from an astronomical project, the foreign interest in training young people, university education in three aspects of astronomy interpretation, perhaps we can find the answer.

greedy \Who first detected a new signal, who will be able to have the world's leading astronomical discovery.

Ti Bei Li,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Chinese Academy of Sciences was once full of hope - he presided over the development of the Space Telescope HXMT, have the exclusive worldwide technology, once the launch heaven, will open a new field of astronomy.

be to wait ten years. Countries in the argument over and over again, after 2005, HXMT as China's first astronomy satellite into the \Ti Bei so frustrating is that Lee was originally expected to launch the telescope in 2010, because of funding problems have dragged on since work has not been set up. Chinese astronomers have had to open up opportunity not only missed, but lopsided.

argument

years to study black holes, astronomers have to be distributed around the black hole detection and analysis of hard X-rays. Hard X-ray Sky Survey in the 90s of last century by the U.S. NASA (NASA) and the National Science Committee as the primary task of Astrophysics. Hard X-ray observations

traditional imaging techniques rely on complex and expensive to achieve the hard X-ray sky survey has been a problem, the United States has not resolved until the end of the century.

1993, Li Ti Bei High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences made in the time X-ray observations, and colleagues proposed a new imaging technology - direct demodulation method. They have developed the new hard X-ray detector, high-altitude balloon carrying a black sky observations, obtained better results than their U.S. counterparts.

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the same year, the National Astronomical Observatory of High Energy Physics and the proposed \

However, many scholars do not believe Li Ti-pei et al method can work. HXMT eventually did not enter the \The next ten years, in order to determine the feasibility HXMT, the state had repeatedly demonstrated. The late 90s of last century, the international academic slowly come to accept the direct demodulation method, the new method has also made many achievements. Gradually dispelled all doubts.

\The same must be challenged in the United States, there is proof. \Unfortunately, after all, this opportunity is small. \

HXMT front within reach of the two competitors in Europe and the United States SWIFT telescope INTEGRAL telescope in 2002 and have been successfully launched in 2004. They are based on conventional imaging techniques, although the ability of inferior HXMT, but made a pioneering achievement.

according to a survey conducted in 2009 ranked the United States, nearly 30 years, the largest telescope in the scientific output, ranking the first is the \\Unfortunately for China is that the astronomical community, both Sloan, or SWIFT, the Chinese are to compete with them could have.

\\It Bisi Long much earlier. \\\\

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2007 年 3 months, China issued \breakthrough research in the field of black hole physics breakthrough. \The world's major news agencies and the \In the same year in October, the State Council approved the \

commissioned by the National Defense assessment of the China International Engineering Consulting Corporation, HXMT project needs 1 billion yuan. However, the \\

this HXMT financing impasse. Last year, \

\After a discussion, satellite ready to defer to the \LI Ti-pei

feel helpless: a space science into national planning,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the project has been international concern can not go on, no reason.

he said, HXMT still in the original type of stage. Even after the project, they have two or three years of intense work to the satellite into space - between the docking platform, environment simulation, restricted to buy all the components ... ... engineering problems are likely to cost something.

\We are very anxious. \But for the original innovation, can not afford to delay. \(ESA), they are directly responsible for the management. In accordance with past practice, the National Defense Commission (later changed to National Defense Science and Industry Council) is responsible for space technology, but in fact Li Ti pei and several departments to deal with the same time, \. \

\But they will not worry about the project on. \\Them to the satellite into space from the creative, often only 5 years. In order to achieve the world race against time,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and may even cut something. \\Days after the satellite, as well as a sum of money distributed to those in the analysis of satellite data from the people, computers, hire, published articles, and so costs can be reimbursed from here. \Experimental scientists of China's total funding to face the danger of cut.

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